Expand Metal

Expanded metal is a metal mesh formed by spreading a metal plate while making a staggered cut by a blade, and shaping the cut into diamond (Standard type) or hexagonal pattern (Grating type). Various materials are used, including iron, aluminum, stainless steel, nickel, and titanium.
Expanded metal is lightweight and has excellent post-processability. In addition, there are no mesh joints, and the applied load is dispersed. As a result, the tensile strength is strong. Taking advantage of this feature, expanded metal is used in a wide range of applications, including air vent windows in electrical equipment, acoustic equipment, firing trays for sintering process, machine covers, cable racks, fences, construction, and civil engineering materials.
Name of Each Part

Name of Each Part | Details |
---|---|
SW (Short Way of Diamond) | Center-to-center distance in the short dimension of the mesh |
LW (Long Way of Diamond) | Center-to-center distance in the long dimension of the mesh |
T (Thickness) | Plate thickness |
W (Width) | Step Width (Feed Width) |
Strand | Narrow portion of the mesh |
Bond | Wide portion where the mesh intersects |
Specifications of Expanded Metal
Standard type (JIS G3351)
Standard type have diamond-shaped meshes, and the bond part is short. It has an orderly mesh, strong impact resistance, and is used in a wide range of applications. In addition, it is often used for interior and exterior, etc. because of its beautiful appearance.
Material: Carbon steel
JIS Model Number |
Mesh dimensions (mm) |
Strand dimensions (mm) |
Weight (kg/sheet) of standard size (mm) |
|||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
SW | LW | T | W | 1829 × 914 |
2438 × 1219 |
|
XS31 | 12 | 30.5 | 1.2 | 1.5 | 3.95 | 7.01 |
XS32 | 12 | 30.5 | 1.6 | 2.0 | 7.01 | 12.5 |
XS33 | 12 | 30.5 | 2.3 | 3.0 | 15.1 | 26.8 |
XS41 | 22 | 50.8 | 1.6 | 2.0 | 3.81 | 6.78 |
XS42 | 22 | 50.8 | 2.3 | 2.5 | 6.86 | 12.2 |
XS43 | 22 | 50.8 | 3.2 | 3.5 | 13.4 | 23.8 |
XS51 | 25 | 61.0 | 1.6 | 2.5 | 4.20 | 7.46 |
XS52 | 25 | 61.0 | 2.3 | 3.0 | 7.24 | 12.9 |
XS53 | 25 | 61.0 | 3.2 | 4.0 | 13.5 | 23.9 |
XS61 | 34 | 76.2 | 2.3 | 3.0 | 5.33 | 9.48 |
XS62 | 34 | 76.2 | 3.2 | 4.0 | 9.88 | 17.6 |
XS63 | 34 | 76.2 | 4.5 | 5.0 | 17.4 | 30.9 |
XS71 | 50 | 152.4 | 2.3 | 3.5 | 4.23 | 7.52 |
XS72 | 50 | 152.4 | 3.2 | 4.0 | 6.72 | 11.9 |
XS73 | 50 | 152.4 | 4.5 | 5.0 | 11.80 | 21.0 |
Grating type (JIS G3351)
Grating type have hexagonal pattern meshes, and its bond part is long. It is more robust compared to other types because of the standard on which people are assumed to ride. It has a high anti-slip effect and is often used in walkways and building materials.
Material: Carbon steel
JIS Model Number |
Mesh dimensions (mm) |
Strand dimensions (mm) |
Weight (kg/m2) |
Weight (kg/sheet) of standard size (mm) |
||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
SW | LW | T | W | 914 × 1829 |
1219 × 2438 |
1524 × 3048 |
||
XG11 | 34 | 135.4 | 4.5 | 7.0 | 14.5 | 24.2 | 43.1 | 67.4 |
XG12 | 34 | 135.4 | 6.0 | 7.0 | 19.4 | 32.4 | 57.7 | 90.1 |
XG13 | 34 | 135.4 | 6.0 | 9.0 | 24.9 | 41.6 | 74.0 | 116.0 |
XG14 | 34 | 135.4 | 8.0 | 9.0 | 33.2 | 55.5 | 98.7 | 154.0 |
XG21 | 36 | 101.6 | 4.5 | 7.0 | 13.7 | 22.9 | 40.7 | 63.6 |
XG22 | 36 | 101.6 | 6.0 | 7.0 | 18.3 | 30.6 | 54.4 | 85 |
XG23 | 36 | 101.6 | 6.0 | 9.0 | 23.6 | 39.5 | 70.1 | 110.0 |
XG24 | 36 | 101.6 | 8.0 | 9.0 | 31.4 | 52.5 | 93.3 | 146.0 |
Small mesh type of expanded metal
Small mesh type of expanded metal is thin, light and easy to process. Used in applications such as EMI shielding, ornaments, aircrafts, vehicles, electric appliances, chemical equipment, mechanical equipment, filters, etc.
Model number |
Material | Mesh dimensions (mm) |
Thickness of metal plate used |
Standard size (mm) |
||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
SWD | LWD | 0.5 | 0.6 | 0.8 | 1.0 | |||
Thickness × 2/3 |
Aluminum | 2 | 3 | 〇 | 1000 × 1000 |
|||
Thickness × 3/4.5 |
3 | 4.5 | 〇 | 〇 | 1000 × 1000 |
|||
Thickness × 3/6 |
3 | 6 | 〇 | 〇 | 1000 × 1000 |
|||
Thickness × 4/8 |
4 | 8 | 〇 | 〇 | 1000 × 1000 |
|||
Thickness × 7/14 |
7 | 14 | 〇 | 〇 | 〇 | 1000 × 1000 |
||
Thickness × 9/20 |
9 | 20 | 〇 | 〇 | 〇 | 1000 × 1000 |
||
Thickness × 14/25 |
14 | 25 | 〇 | 〇 | 1000 × 1000 |
|||
Thickness × 4/8 |
Stainless steel | 4 | 8 | 〇 | 1000 × 1000 |
|||
Thickness × 7/14 |
7 | 14 | 〇 | 〇 | 〇 | 〇 | 1000 × 1000 |
|
Thickness × 9/20 |
9 | 20 | 〇 | 〇 | 〇 | 1000 × 1000 |
||
Thickness × 2/3 |
Iron | 2 | 3 | 〇 | 914 × 914 |
|||
Thickness × 3/4.5 |
3 | 4.5 | 〇 | 914 × 914 |
||||
Thickness × 3/6 |
3 | 6 | 〇 | 914 × 914 |
||||
Thickness × 4/8 |
4 | 8 | 〇 | 〇 | 914 × 914 |
|||
Thickness × 5.3/14 |
5.3 | 14 | 〇 | 〇 | 〇 | 914 × 914 |
||
Thickness × 7/14 |
7 | 14 | 〇 | 〇 | 914 × 914 |
|||
Thickness × 9/20 |
9 | 20 | 〇 | 914 × 914 |
Shearing for Expanded Metal (Bond Shearing and Random Shearing)
Bond shearing
Shearing at the bond section to match the mesh

Random Shearing
Shearing at strand section

Mesh direction of the Expanded Metal
Short-Long type
The long side of diamond (LW) runs parallel to the shorter dimension of the expanded metal sheet

Long-Long type
The Long side of diamond (LW) runs parallel to the long dimension of the expanded metal sheet

Flat processing of expanded metals
Expanded metal features raised surfaces, but this may be a disadvantage for some applications. In order to cope with this problem, roller machining is possible so that entire mesh is flat.
Comparison of expanded metal, perforated metal, and wire mesh
Expanded Metal | Perforated Metal | Wire Mesh | |
---|---|---|---|
Material | Sheet materials | Sheet materials | Wire materials |
Manufacturing method | Cutting and Stretching | Punching | Weaving |
Shape of the aperture | Diamond or hexagonal | Round hole, square hole, long round hole, long square hole, etc. | Rectangle or rectangle |
Abundance of mesh types | 〇 | 〇 | ◎ |
Low manufacturing loss | 〇 | △ The punched part will be losses |
〇 |
Precision expanded metals for new enery applications
We also offer precision expanded metals for new energy applications.
Main Materials of Precision Expanded Metal for New Energy:
Aluminum, brass, copper, monale, nickel, silver, tin, stainless steel, titanium, niobium, etc.
Application example:
• Current collectors for rechargeable batteries
• Fuel cell MEA support
• Gas diffusion electrode
• Various Electrodes (Electrolysis)
• Filter/gas rectifier
• For electromagnetic noise suppression
• Fan guard (ventilation hole), etc.
If you have any requests regarding expanded metal, please feel free to consult us.

Wire Cloth & Metal Parts Product Group
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